Southwest Asia Map

Southwest Asia Map

Southwest Asia Map

  • Political
  • Asia
  • U.S. Central Intelligence Agency
Southwest Asia Map.

Western Asia, West Asia, Southwest Asia or Southwestern Asia are terms that describe the westernmost portion of Asia. The terms are partly coterminous with the Middle East - which describes geographical position in relation to Western Europe rather than location within Asia. Due to this perceived Eurocentrism, international organizations such as the United Nations, have replaced Middle East and Near East with Western Asia. From a linguistic perspective, the Semitic languages of the region are Afro-Asiatic and ancient languages such as Hittite and the modern Armenian and Kurdish languages have Indo-European connections.

Western Asia is located directly south of Eastern Europe. The region is surrounded by seven major seas; the Aegean Sea, the Black Sea, the Caspian Sea, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Sea, the Red Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea.

To the north, the region is delimited from Europe by the Caucasus Mountains, to the southwest, it is delimited from Africa by the Isthmus of Suez, while to the east, the region adjoins Central Asia and South Asia.

The Dasht-e Kavir and Dasht-e Lut deserts in eastern Iran naturally delimit the region somewhat from Asia itself. Map 1996.

West or West Asia borders the North with the Black Sea and Russia, the Northeast with the Caspian Sea separating it from Central Asia, the South with the Indian Ocean, the East with South Asia, the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, And to the West with the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. It has a land area of 4,607,160 km², with a population of 163,707,000 inhabitants (2013).

Countries that compose it:

  • Armenia
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahrain
  • Cyprus
  • Georgia
  • Iraq
  • Irán
  • Israel
  • Jordan
  • Kuwait
  • Lebanon
  • Oman
  • Qatar
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Syria
  • Palestine Turkey
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Yemen

It is a mainly arid and semi-arid territory, and may be subject to drought; Despite this, there are wide expanses of forests and fertile valleys. The region consists of pastures, meadows, deserts and mountains.