{"id":56428,"date":"2025-01-06T00:53:05","date_gmt":"2025-01-06T00:53:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=56428"},"modified":"2025-11-30T04:38:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-30T04:38:09","slug":"carte-touristique-de-cuba","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-touristique-de-cuba\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte touristique de Cuba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte touristique de Cuba.<\/label><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tourisme \u00e0 Cuba<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Au d\u00e9part, le tourisme se limitait aux stations baln\u00e9aires enclav\u00e9es o\u00f9 les touristes \u00e9taient s\u00e9par\u00e9s de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 cubaine, ce qu&#8217;on appelait le \u00ab tourisme enclav\u00e9 \u00bb et le \u00ab tourisme d&#8217;apartheid \u00bb. Les contacts entre les visiteurs \u00e9trangers et les Cubains ordinaires \u00e9taient de facto ill\u00e9gaux entre 1992 et 1997. La croissance rapide du tourisme pendant la p\u00e9riode sp\u00e9ciale a eu de vastes r\u00e9percussions sociales et \u00e9conomiques \u00e0 Cuba et a donn\u00e9 lieu \u00e0 des sp\u00e9culations sur l&#8217;\u00e9mergence d&#8217;une \u00e9conomie \u00e0 deux vitesses.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_56430\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-56430\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-56430\" title=\"Carte touristique de la r\u00e9publique de Cuba.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba-300x122.jpg\" alt=\"Carte touristique de la r\u00e9publique de Cuba.\" width=\"360\" height=\"146\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba-300x122.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba-1024x416.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba-768x312.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba-1536x624.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba-2048x831.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba-1600x650.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-56430\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte touristique de la r\u00e9publique de Cuba <a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-de-la-republique-de-Cuba.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(format PDF)<\/a>.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>En 2003, 1,9 million de touristes ont visit\u00e9 Cuba, principalement en provenance du Canada et de l&#8217;Union europ\u00e9enne, g\u00e9n\u00e9rant des revenus de 2,1 milliards de dollars am\u00e9ricains. Cuba a enregistr\u00e9 2 688 000 touristes internationaux en 2011, soit le troisi\u00e8me chiffre le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 des Cara\u00efbes (derri\u00e8re la R\u00e9publique dominicaine et Porto Rico). Le tourisme am\u00e9ricain a \u00e9t\u00e9 extr\u00eamement limit\u00e9 en raison de la crise des missiles cubains jusqu&#8217;en 2016, date \u00e0 laquelle la plupart des restrictions ont \u00e9t\u00e9 limit\u00e9es, mais certaines sont rest\u00e9es en vigueur.<\/p>\n<p>Le secteur du tourisme m\u00e9dical s\u2019adresse chaque ann\u00e9e \u00e0 des milliers de consommateurs europ\u00e9ens, latino-am\u00e9ricains, canadiens et am\u00e9ricains.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_56432\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-56432\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-de-voyage-a-Cuba.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-56432\" title=\"Carte de voyage \u00e0 Cuba.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-de-voyage-a-Cuba-300x143.jpg\" alt=\"Carte de voyage \u00e0 Cuba.\" width=\"360\" height=\"171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-de-voyage-a-Cuba-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-de-voyage-a-Cuba-1024x486.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-de-voyage-a-Cuba-768x365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-de-voyage-a-Cuba-1536x730.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-de-voyage-a-Cuba-1600x760.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-de-voyage-a-Cuba.jpg 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-56432\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte de voyage \u00e0 Cuba.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Une \u00e9tude r\u00e9alis\u00e9e en 2018 a montr\u00e9 que Cuba avait un potentiel pour l&#8217;alpinisme et que l&#8217;alpinisme pourrait contribuer de mani\u00e8re significative au tourisme, aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s d&#8217;autres activit\u00e9s telles que le v\u00e9lo, la plong\u00e9e et la sp\u00e9l\u00e9ologie. La promotion de ces ressources pourrait contribuer au d\u00e9veloppement r\u00e9gional, \u00e0 la prosp\u00e9rit\u00e9 et au bien-\u00eatre.<\/p>\n<p>Le ministre cubain de la Justice minimise les all\u00e9gations de tourisme sexuel g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9. Selon un site Internet de conseils aux voyageurs du gouvernement canadien, \u00ab Cuba s&#8217;emploie activement \u00e0 pr\u00e9venir le tourisme sexuel impliquant des enfants et un certain nombre de touristes, dont des Canadiens, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 reconnus coupables d&#8217;infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la corruption de mineurs de 16 ans et moins. Les peines de prison vont de 7 \u00e0 25 ans. \u00bb<\/p>\n<p>Le 8 septembre 2017, l&#8217;ouragan Irma a gravement endommag\u00e9 certaines installations touristiques de l&#8217;\u00eele. La temp\u00eate a touch\u00e9 terre dans l&#8217;archipel de Camag\u00fcey. Les d\u00e9g\u00e2ts les plus importants ont toutefois \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9s dans les \u00eeles situ\u00e9es au nord de l&#8217;\u00eele principale, et non dans les zones touristiques les plus importantes.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; display: inline-block; width: 100%;\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-sm\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_56437\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-56437\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-56437\" title=\"Carte routi\u00e8re et touristique de Cuba de 1956.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"Carte routi\u00e8re et touristique de Cuba de 1956.\" width=\"400\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956-1024x734.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956-768x550.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956-1536x1100.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956-2048x1467.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956-1600x1146.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-56437\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte routi\u00e8re et touristique de Cuba de 1956 <a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56434\/Carte-routiere-et-touristique-de-Cuba-de-1956.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(format PDF)<\/a>.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-sm\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_56433\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-56433\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-picturale-de-Cuba.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-56433\" title=\"Carte touristique picturale de Cuba.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-picturale-de-Cuba-300x147.jpg\" alt=\"Carte touristique picturale de Cuba.\" width=\"400\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-picturale-de-Cuba-300x147.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-picturale-de-Cuba-768x376.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/56428\/Carte-touristique-picturale-de-Cuba.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-56433\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte touristique picturale de Cuba.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tourisme \u00e0 Cuba. Au d\u00e9part, le tourisme se limitait aux stations baln\u00e9aires enclav\u00e9es o\u00f9 les touristes \u00e9taient s\u00e9par\u00e9s de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 cubaine, ce qu&#8217;on &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56429,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[53],"class_list":["post-56428","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-cuba"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carte touristique de Cuba - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-touristique-de-cuba\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Carte touristique de Cuba - Gifex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tourisme \u00e0 Cuba. 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