{"id":48985,"date":"2024-07-27T00:19:42","date_gmt":"2024-07-27T00:19:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=48985"},"modified":"2024-07-27T00:19:42","modified_gmt":"2024-07-27T00:19:42","slug":"carte-routiere-du-zimbabwe","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-routiere-du-zimbabwe\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte routi\u00e8re du Zimbabwe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte routi\u00e8re du Zimbabwe <a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48985\/Carte-routiere-du-Zimbabwe.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(format pdf)<\/a>.<\/label><\/p>\n<p><strong>Routes au Zimbabwe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le transport routier est le moyen de transport dominant au Zimbabwe. La majeure partie du trafic et des \u00e9changes commerciaux (80 % en volume) s&#8217;effectue par la route. Plus de 70 % des routes r\u00e9gionales et des routes principales du Zimbabwe ont \u00e9t\u00e9 construites dans les ann\u00e9es 1960 et au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 1970 et la plupart d&#8217;entre elles ont d\u00e9pass\u00e9 leur dur\u00e9e de vie pr\u00e9vue de 20 ans. Le manque de ressources financi\u00e8res pour reconstruire ou r\u00e9habiliter le r\u00e9seau routier vieillissant et l&#8217;indisponibilit\u00e9 de gravier de bonne qualit\u00e9 aggravent le probl\u00e8me.<\/p>\n<p>Les routes du Zimbabwe sont g\u00e9r\u00e9es, entretenues et exploit\u00e9es par l&#8217;Administration nationale des routes du Zimbabwe (ZINARA). La ZINARA est charg\u00e9e de g\u00e9rer le Fonds routier et de verser les fonds aux autorit\u00e9s routi\u00e8res suivantes : le D\u00e9partement des routes du minist\u00e8re des Transports et du D\u00e9veloppement des infrastructures, responsable des routes principales ; les conseils de district et urbains ruraux, responsables des routes urbaines ; et le Fonds de d\u00e9veloppement des districts, responsable des routes rurales. Les routes nationales du pays sont actuellement en cours de dualisation, bien qu&#8217;\u00e0 un rythme lent en raison de contraintes budg\u00e9taires. Les besoins importants en mati\u00e8re d&#8217;entretien des routes ont n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 l&#8217;introduction de p\u00e9ages pour compl\u00e9ter les ressources limit\u00e9es du budget national. L&#8217;introduction de p\u00e9ages a fourni des ressources suppl\u00e9mentaires pour l&#8217;entretien et la r\u00e9habilitation du r\u00e9seau routier zimbabw\u00e9en. Des routes pav\u00e9es relient les principaux centres urbains et industriels, mais l&#8217;\u00e9tat des routes urbaines et du r\u00e9seau de routes rurales non pav\u00e9es s&#8217;est consid\u00e9rablement d\u00e9grad\u00e9 au fil des ans en raison du manque d&#8217;entretien.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Routes au Zimbabwe. Le transport routier est le moyen de transport dominant au Zimbabwe. La majeure partie du trafic et des \u00e9changes commerciaux (80 % en volume<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48986,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[243],"class_list":["post-48985","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-du-zimbabwe"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carte routi\u00e8re du Zimbabwe - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-routiere-du-zimbabwe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Carte routi\u00e8re du Zimbabwe - Gifex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Routes au Zimbabwe. 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