{"id":48657,"date":"2024-07-15T18:58:47","date_gmt":"2024-07-15T18:58:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=48657"},"modified":"2024-09-08T02:38:31","modified_gmt":"2024-09-08T02:38:31","slug":"carte-physique-de-la-tanzanie","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-physique-de-la-tanzanie\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte physique de la Tanzanie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte physique de la Tanzanie.<\/label><\/p>\n<p>Avec une superficie de 947 403 kilom\u00e8tres carr\u00e9s, la Tanzanie est le 13<sup>e<\/sup> plus grand pays d&#8217;Afrique et le 31<sup>e<\/sup> au monde, class\u00e9 entre la plus grande \u00c9gypte et le plus petit Nigeria. Il borde le Kenya et l&#8217;Ouganda au nord ; le Rwanda, le Burundi et la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo \u00e0 l&#8217;ouest ; et la Zambie, le Malawi et le Mozambique au sud.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48660\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48660\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-48660\" title=\"Carte topographique de la Tanzanie.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-298x300.png\" alt=\"Carte topographique de la Tanzanie.\" width=\"360\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-298x300.png 298w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-1019x1024.png 1019w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-768x772.png 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-1528x1536.png 1528w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-2037x2048.png 2037w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-300x302.png 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Tanzanie-1592x1600.png 1592w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48660\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte topographique de la Tanzanie.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>La Tanzanie est situ\u00e9e sur la c\u00f4te orientale de l\u2019Afrique et poss\u00e8de un littoral de l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-l-ocean-indien\/\">oc\u00e9an Indien<\/a> long d\u2019environ 1 424 kilom\u00e8tres. Il comprend \u00e9galement plusieurs \u00eeles au large, dont Unguja (Zanzibar), Pemba et Mafia. Le pays est le site des points les plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s et les plus bas d&#8217;Afrique : le mont Kilimandjaro, \u00e0 5 895 m\u00e8tres d&#8217;altitude, et le fond du lac Tanganyika, \u00e0 1 471 m\u00e8tres au-dessous du niveau de la mer, respectivement.<\/p>\n<p>La Tanzanie est montagneuse et dens\u00e9ment bois\u00e9e au nord-est, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 se trouve le mont Kilimandjaro. Trois des Grands Lacs d&#8217;Afrique se trouvent en partie en Tanzanie. Au nord et \u00e0 l&#8217;ouest se trouvent le lac Victoria, le plus grand lac d&#8217;Afrique, et le lac Tanganyika, le lac le plus profond du continent, connu pour ses esp\u00e8ces de poissons uniques. Au sud-ouest se trouve le lac Nyasa. Le centre de la Tanzanie est un grand plateau compos\u00e9 de plaines et de terres arables. La c\u00f4te est est chaude et humide, avec l&#8217;archipel de Zanzibar juste au large.<\/p>\n<p>Les chutes de Kalambo, dans la r\u00e9gion sud-ouest de Rukwa, sont la deuxi\u00e8me plus haute cascade ininterrompue d&#8217;Afrique et sont situ\u00e9es pr\u00e8s de la rive sud-est du lac Tanganyika, \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re avec la Zambie. La zone de conservation de Menai Bay est la plus grande zone marine prot\u00e9g\u00e9e de Zanzibar.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; display: inline-block; width: 100%;\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-sm\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_48662\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48662\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Tanzanie.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-48662\" title=\"Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 de la Tanzanie.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Tanzanie-253x300.jpg\" alt=\"Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 de la Tanzanie.\" width=\"400\" height=\"474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Tanzanie-253x300.jpg 253w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Tanzanie-863x1024.jpg 863w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Tanzanie-768x911.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Tanzanie-300x356.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Tanzanie.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48662\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 de la Tanzanie.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-sm\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_48661\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48661\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-des-altitudes-de-la-Tanzanie.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-48661\" title=\"Carte des altitudes de la Tanzanie.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-des-altitudes-de-la-Tanzanie-300x288.png\" alt=\"Carte des altitudes de la Tanzanie.\" width=\"400\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-des-altitudes-de-la-Tanzanie-300x288.png 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-des-altitudes-de-la-Tanzanie-1024x983.png 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-des-altitudes-de-la-Tanzanie-768x737.png 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-des-altitudes-de-la-Tanzanie-1536x1474.png 1536w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-des-altitudes-de-la-Tanzanie-1600x1536.png 1600w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/48657\/Carte-des-altitudes-de-la-Tanzanie.png 1815w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48661\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte des altitudes de la Tanzanie.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Avec une superficie de 947 403 kilom\u00e8tres carr\u00e9s, la Tanzanie est le 13e plus grand pays d&#8217;Afrique et le 31e au monde, class\u00e9 entre la plus grande \u00c9gypte et le <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48663,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[237],"class_list":["post-48657","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-la-tanzanie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - 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