{"id":46431,"date":"2024-04-21T23:58:55","date_gmt":"2024-04-21T23:58:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=46431"},"modified":"2024-04-21T23:58:55","modified_gmt":"2024-04-21T23:58:55","slug":"carte-de-la-grande-roumanie","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-la-grande-roumanie\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte de la Grande Roumanie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte de la Grande Roumanie.<\/label><\/p>\n<p>Le terme Grande Roumanie (roumain : Rom\u00e2nia Mare) fait g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement r\u00e9f\u00e9rence aux fronti\u00e8res du Royaume de Roumanie dans l&#8217;entre-deux-guerres, r\u00e9alis\u00e9es apr\u00e8s la Grande Union. Cela fait \u00e9galement r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 une id\u00e9e pannationaliste.<\/p>\n<p>La \u00ab Grande Roumanie \u00bb concr\u00e9tise territorialement les aspirations \u00e0 l&#8217;unit\u00e9 de tous les Roumains, formul\u00e9es durant la renaissance culturelle roumaine \u00e0 partir de la fin du XVIII<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle et r\u00e9alis\u00e9es par \u00e9tapes au cours d&#8217;un processus d&#8217;unification politique et territoriale comparable \u00e0 l&#8217;unit\u00e9 allemande ou \u00e0 l&#8217;unit\u00e9 italienne, commenc\u00e9 en 1859 par l&#8217;union des principaut\u00e9s danubiennes et achev\u00e9 le 1er d\u00e9cembre 1918 gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l&#8217;effondrement des Empires austro-hongrois et russe.<\/p>\n<p>En tant que concept, son objectif principal est la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un \u00c9tat-nation qui int\u00e9grerait tous les locuteurs de roumain. En 1920, apr\u00e8s l&#8217;incorporation de la Transylvanie, de la Bucovine, de la Bessarabie et de certaines parties du Banat, de Cri\u0219ana et du Maramure\u0219, l&#8217;\u00c9tat roumain atteint sa plus grande \u00e9tendue g\u00e9ographique en temps de paix (295 049 km\u00b2). Aujourd&#8217;hui, ce concept sert de principe directeur pour l&#8217;unification de la Moldavie et de la Roumanie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le terme Grande Roumanie (roumain : Rom\u00e2nia Mare) fait g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement r\u00e9f\u00e9rence aux fronti\u00e8res du Royaume de Roumanie dans l&#8217;entre-deux-guerres, r\u00e9alis\u00e9es apr\u00e8s <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46433,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[135],"class_list":["post-46431","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-la-roumanie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carte de la Grande Roumanie - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-la-grande-roumanie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Carte de la Grande Roumanie - 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