{"id":45321,"date":"2024-03-27T12:03:36","date_gmt":"2024-03-27T12:03:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=45321"},"modified":"2024-03-27T12:05:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-27T12:05:19","slug":"carte-de-reykjavik-islande","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-reykjavik-islande\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte de Reykjavik, Islande"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Carte de Reykjavik, la capitale et la plus grande ville d&#8217;Islande. Elle est situ\u00e9e au sud-ouest de l&#8217;Islande, sur la rive sud de la baie de Faxafl\u00f3i. Sa latitude est de 64\u00b008\u2032 N, ce qui en fait la capitale d&#8217;un \u00c9tat souverain la plus septentrionale du monde. Reykjavik compte environ 140 000 habitants en 2023 (contre 121 822 en 2015). La r\u00e9gion de la capitale compte environ 248 000 habitants.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45323\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45323\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-de-localisation-de-Reykjavik-en-Islande.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45323\" title=\"Plan de localisation de Reykjavik en Islande.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-de-localisation-de-Reykjavik-en-Islande-300x213.png\" alt=\"Plan de localisation de Reykjavik en Islande.\" width=\"360\" height=\"255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-de-localisation-de-Reykjavik-en-Islande-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-de-localisation-de-Reykjavik-en-Islande-1024x726.png 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-de-localisation-de-Reykjavik-en-Islande-768x545.png 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-de-localisation-de-Reykjavik-en-Islande-1536x1089.png 1536w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-de-localisation-de-Reykjavik-en-Islande-2048x1452.png 2048w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-de-localisation-de-Reykjavik-en-Islande-1600x1134.png 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45323\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Plan de localisation de Reykjavik en Islande.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>On pense que Reykjav\u00edk est le lieu du premier \u00e9tablissement humain permanent en Islande qui, selon Landn\u00e1mab\u00f3k, a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tabli par Ing\u00f3lfr Arnarson en 874 apr\u00e8s JC. Jusqu&#8217;au XVIII<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle, il n&#8217;y avait pas de d\u00e9veloppement urbain dans la ville. La ville a \u00e9t\u00e9 officiellement fond\u00e9e en 1786 en tant que ville commer\u00e7ante et a connu une croissance constante au cours des d\u00e9cennies suivantes, se transformant en un centre r\u00e9gional puis national de commerce, de population et d&#8217;activit\u00e9s gouvernementales.<\/p>\n<p>Reykjav\u00edk est le centre de l&#8217;activit\u00e9 culturelle, \u00e9conomique et gouvernementale de l&#8217;Islande et une destination touristique populaire aupr\u00e8s des \u00e9trangers. C&#8217;est l&#8217;une des villes les plus propres, les plus vertes et les plus s\u00fbres au monde.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; display: inline-block; width: 100%;\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-sm\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_45325\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45325\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Image-satellite-de-Reykjavik.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45325\" title=\"Image satellite de Reykjavik.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Image-satellite-de-Reykjavik-300x260.png\" alt=\"Image satellite de Reykjavik.\" width=\"400\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Image-satellite-de-Reykjavik-300x260.png 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Image-satellite-de-Reykjavik-1024x888.png 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Image-satellite-de-Reykjavik-768x666.png 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Image-satellite-de-Reykjavik.png 1163w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45325\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Image satellite de Reykjavik.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-sm\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_45324\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45324\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45324\" title=\"Plan du centre-ville de Reykjavik.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik-300x226.jpg\" alt=\"Plan du centre-ville de Reykjavik.\" width=\"400\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik-1024x771.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik-1536x1157.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik-1600x1205.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/45321\/Plan-du-centre-ville-de-Reykjavik.jpg 1730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45324\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Plan du centre-ville de Reykjavik.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carte de Reykjavik, la capitale et la plus grande ville d&#8217;Islande. Elle est situ\u00e9e au sud-ouest de l&#8217;Islande, sur la rive sud de la baie de Faxafl\u00f3i. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45322,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[119],"class_list":["post-45321","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-l-islande"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carte de Reykjavik, Islande - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-reykjavik-islande\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Carte de Reykjavik, Islande - Gifex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Carte de Reykjavik, la capitale et la plus grande ville d&#039;Islande. 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