{"id":45289,"date":"2024-03-26T21:10:26","date_gmt":"2024-03-26T21:10:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&p=45289"},"modified":"2024-03-26T21:10:26","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T21:10:26","slug":"armoiries-de-l-islande","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/armoiries-de-l-islande\/","title":{"rendered":"Armoiries de l’Islande"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les armoiries de l’Islande pr\u00e9sentent une croix rouge bord\u00e9e d’argent sur un bouclier bleu, faisant allusion au dessin du drapeau de l’Islande. C’est la seule arme nationale \u00e0 comporter quatre supporteurs : les quatre protecteurs de l’Islande (landv\u00e6ttir) tels que d\u00e9crits dans Heimskringla, debout sur un bloc de basalte en forme de colonne. Le taureau (Gri\u00f0ungur) est le protecteur du nord-ouest de l’Islande, l’aigle ou griffon (Gammur) prot\u00e8ge le nord-est de l’Islande, le dragon (Dreki) prot\u00e8ge la partie sud-est et le g\u00e9ant rocheux (Bergrisi) est le protecteur du sud-ouest de l’Islande. Un grand respect \u00e9tait accord\u00e9 \u00e0 ces cr\u00e9atures islandaises, \u00e0 tel point qu’il existait une loi \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque des Vikings interdisant \u00e0 tout navire de porter des symboles grima\u00e7ants (le plus souvent des t\u00eates de dragon sur la proue du navire) \u00e0 l’approche de l’Islande. C’\u00e9tait pour que les protecteurs ne soient pas provoqu\u00e9s inutilement.<\/p>\n

Les landv\u00e6ttir d\u00e9corent \u00e9galement l’avers (recto) des pi\u00e8ces de monnaie en couronne islandaise, mais les animaux de l’oc\u00e9an (poissons, crabes et dauphins) apparaissent au revers (verso). La pr\u00e9sidence islandaise utilise un drapeau de l’\u00c9tat islandais \u00e0 queue d’hirondelle avec un panneau carr\u00e9 portant des armoiries. Le commissaire national de la police islandaise utilise un drapeau blanc avec les armoiries, lorsque l’utilisation du drapeau de l’\u00c9tat n’est pas justifi\u00e9e, et certains autres services de l’\u00c9tat le font \u00e9galement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les armoiries de l’Islande pr\u00e9sentent une croix rouge bord\u00e9e d’argent sur un bouclier bleu, faisant allusion au dessin du drapeau de l’Islande. C’est la …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45290,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[119],"class_list":["post-45289","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-l-islande"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nArmoiries de l'Islande - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/armoiries-de-l-islande\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Armoiries de l'Islande - Gifex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les armoiries de l'Islande pr\u00e9sentent une croix rouge bord\u00e9e d'argent sur un bouclier bleu, faisant allusion au dessin du drapeau de l'Islande. 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