{"id":43495,"date":"2023-09-06T20:02:03","date_gmt":"2023-09-06T20:02:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=43495"},"modified":"2024-08-15T14:24:21","modified_gmt":"2024-08-15T14:24:21","slug":"carte-physique-du-sahara-occidental","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-physique-du-sahara-occidental\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte physique du Sahara occidental"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Carte physique du Sahara occidental, situ\u00e9 sur la c\u00f4te nord-ouest de l&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;Ouest et \u00e0 la pointe de l&#8217;Afrique du Nord, bordant l&#8217;oc\u00e9an Atlantique Nord au nord-ouest, le Maroc proprement dit au nord-nord-est, l&#8217;Alg\u00e9rie \u00e0 l&#8217;est-nord-est et la Mauritanie \u00e0 l&#8217;est et au sud.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_49666\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49666\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-topographique-du-Sahara-occidental.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-49666\" title=\"Carte topographique du Sahara occidental.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-topographique-du-Sahara-occidental-300x269.png\" alt=\"Carte topographique du Sahara occidental.\" width=\"360\" height=\"323\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-topographique-du-Sahara-occidental-300x269.png 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-topographique-du-Sahara-occidental-1024x919.png 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-topographique-du-Sahara-occidental-768x689.png 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-topographique-du-Sahara-occidental.png 1318w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-49666\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte topographique du Sahara occidental.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Parmi les plus arides et inhospitaliers de la plan\u00e8te, les terres le long de la c\u00f4te sont des d\u00e9serts plats et s&#8217;\u00e9l\u00e8vent, surtout au nord, jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 de petites montagnes atteignant jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 600 m\u00e8tres du c\u00f4t\u00e9 est.<\/p>\n<p>Bien que la r\u00e9gion puisse subir des crues soudaines au printemps, il n\u2019y a pas de cours d\u2019eau permanents. Parfois, un courant frais au large peut produire du brouillard et une forte ros\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p>L&#8217;int\u00e9rieur conna\u00eet une chaleur estivale extr\u00eame, avec des temp\u00e9ratures moyennes atteignant 43 \u00e0 45 \u00b0C en juillet et en ao\u00fbt ; en hiver, les journ\u00e9es sont encore chaudes \u00e0 tr\u00e8s chaudes, avec des temp\u00e9ratures moyennes de 25 \u00e0 30 \u00b0C ; cependant, dans la partie nord du territoire, le thermom\u00e8tre peut descendre en dessous de 0 \u00b0C la nuit et il peut geler en d\u00e9cembre et en janvier, bien que cela soit rare.<\/p>\n<p>Le Sahara occidental contient quatre \u00e9cor\u00e9gions terrestres : les halophytes sahariennes, les for\u00eats s\u00e8ches et les fourr\u00e9s succulents d&#8217;acacia-arganier m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ens, le d\u00e9sert c\u00f4tier de l&#8217;Atlantique et les steppes et for\u00eats du Sahara du Nord.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_49668\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49668\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-du-Sahara-occidental.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-49668\" title=\"Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 du Sahara occidental.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-du-Sahara-occidental-248x300.jpg\" alt=\"Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 du Sahara occidental.\" width=\"400\" height=\"484\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-du-Sahara-occidental-248x300.jpg 248w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-du-Sahara-occidental-846x1024.jpg 846w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-du-Sahara-occidental-768x929.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-du-Sahara-occidental-300x363.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-du-Sahara-occidental.jpg 995w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-49668\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 du Sahara occidental <a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/43495\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-du-Sahara-occidental.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(format pdf)<\/a>.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carte physique du Sahara occidental, situ\u00e9 sur la c\u00f4te nord-ouest de l&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;Ouest et \u00e0 la pointe de l&#8217;Afrique du Nord, bordant l&#8217;oc\u00e9an Atlantique Nord <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49665,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[250],"class_list":["post-43495","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-du-sahara-occidental"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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