{"id":41792,"date":"2023-07-12T16:48:12","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T16:48:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=41792"},"modified":"2023-07-12T16:48:12","modified_gmt":"2023-07-12T16:48:12","slug":"carte-climatique-du-rwanda","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-climatique-du-rwanda\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte climatique du Rwanda"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte de classification climatique de K\u00f6ppen\u2013Geiger pour le Rwanda.<\/label><\/p>\n<p>Le Rwanda a un climat tropical temp\u00e9r\u00e9 des hautes terres, avec des temp\u00e9ratures plus basses que celles typiques des pays \u00e9quatoriaux en raison de sa haute altitude. Kigali, au centre du pays, a une amplitude de temp\u00e9rature quotidienne typique comprise entre 15 et 28 \u00b0C, avec peu de variations au cours de l&#8217;ann\u00e9e. Il y a quelques variations de temp\u00e9rature \u00e0 travers le pays; l&#8217;ouest et le nord montagneux sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus frais que l&#8217;est plus bas.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41797\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41797\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Carte-des-precipitations-au-Rwanda-1932-1991.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41797\" title=\"Carte de r\u00e9partition des pr\u00e9cipitations au Rwanda pour la p\u00e9riode 1932-1991.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Carte-des-precipitations-au-Rwanda-1932-1991-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"Carte de r\u00e9partition des pr\u00e9cipitations au Rwanda pour la p\u00e9riode 1932-1991.\" width=\"360\" height=\"256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Carte-des-precipitations-au-Rwanda-1932-1991-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Carte-des-precipitations-au-Rwanda-1932-1991-1024x729.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Carte-des-precipitations-au-Rwanda-1932-1991-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Carte-des-precipitations-au-Rwanda-1932-1991.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41797\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte de r\u00e9partition des pr\u00e9cipitations au Rwanda pour la p\u00e9riode 1932-1991, en utilisant des donn\u00e9es remplies.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Il y a deux saisons des pluies dans l&#8217;ann\u00e9e ; le premi\u00e8re s&#8217;\u00e9tend de f\u00e9vrier \u00e0 juin et le seconde de septembre \u00e0 d\u00e9cembre. Celles-ci sont s\u00e9par\u00e9es par deux saisons s\u00e8ches : la principale de juin \u00e0 septembre, durant laquelle il n&#8217;y a souvent aucune pluie, et une plus courte et moins s\u00e9v\u00e8re de d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 f\u00e9vrier. Les pr\u00e9cipitations varient g\u00e9ographiquement, l&#8217;ouest et le nord-ouest du pays recevant plus de pr\u00e9cipitations par an que l&#8217;est et le sud-est. Le r\u00e9chauffement climatique provoque un changement dans le sch\u00e9ma des saisons des pluies.<\/p>\n<p>Selon un rapport du <em>Strategic Foresight Group<\/em>, le changement climatique a r\u00e9duit le nombre de jours de pluie rencontr\u00e9s au cours d&#8217;une ann\u00e9e, mais a \u00e9galement provoqu\u00e9 une augmentation de la fr\u00e9quence des pluies torrentielles. Ces deux changements ont caus\u00e9 des difficult\u00e9s aux agriculteurs, diminuant leur productivit\u00e9. Le <em>Strategic Foresight Group<\/em> caract\u00e9rise \u00e9galement le Rwanda comme un pays au r\u00e9chauffement rapide, avec une augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature moyenne comprise entre 0,7 \u00b0C et 0,9 \u00b0C sur cinquante ans.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41798\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41798\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Somme-annuelle-moyenne-de-l-irradiation-horizontale-globale-au-Rwanda.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41798\" title=\"Somme annuelle moyenne de l'irradiation horizontale globale au Rwanda.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Somme-annuelle-moyenne-de-l-irradiation-horizontale-globale-au-Rwanda-300x284.jpg\" alt=\"Somme annuelle moyenne de l'irradiation horizontale globale au Rwanda.\" width=\"400\" height=\"379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Somme-annuelle-moyenne-de-l-irradiation-horizontale-globale-au-Rwanda-300x284.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Somme-annuelle-moyenne-de-l-irradiation-horizontale-globale-au-Rwanda-768x727.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41792\/Somme-annuelle-moyenne-de-l-irradiation-horizontale-globale-au-Rwanda.jpg 964w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41798\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Somme annuelle moyenne de l&#8217;irradiation horizontale globale au Rwanda.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carte de classification climatique de K\u00f6ppen\u2013Geiger pour le Rwanda. Le Rwanda a un climat tropical temp\u00e9r\u00e9 des hautes terres, avec des temp\u00e9ratures plus basses<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41793,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[228],"class_list":["post-41792","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-du-rwanda"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carte climatique du Rwanda - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-climatique-du-rwanda\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Carte climatique du Rwanda - Gifex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Carte de classification climatique de K\u00f6ppen\u2013Geiger pour le Rwanda. 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