{"id":41759,"date":"2023-07-11T16:38:56","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T16:38:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=41759"},"modified":"2023-07-11T16:38:56","modified_gmt":"2023-07-11T16:38:56","slug":"carte-de-gitega","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-gitega\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte de Gitega"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_41761\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41761\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Carte-de-localisation-de-Gitega.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41761\" title=\"Carte de localisation de Gitega au Burundi.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Carte-de-localisation-de-Gitega-276x300.png\" alt=\"Carte de localisation de Gitega au Burundi.\" width=\"360\" height=\"391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Carte-de-localisation-de-Gitega-276x300.png 276w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Carte-de-localisation-de-Gitega-943x1024.png 943w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Carte-de-localisation-de-Gitega-768x834.png 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Carte-de-localisation-de-Gitega-300x326.png 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Carte-de-localisation-de-Gitega.png 1112w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41761\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte de localisation de Gitega au Burundi.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Carte de Gitega, capitale politique, depuis 2018, et deuxi\u00e8me plus grande ville du Burundi. Elle est aussi la capitale de la province de Gitega, une des dix-huit provinces du pays. Situ\u00e9e au centre du pays et \u00e0 l&#8217;est de Bujumbura, la capitale \u00e9conomique et ancienne capitale politique, Gitega compte une population de plus de cent mille habitants.<\/p>\n<p>Avec sa position centrale, elle joue le r\u00f4le de pole des affaires pour la r\u00e9gion centre-est du pays, \u00e0 l&#8217;instar des villes Bujumbura pour l&#8217;Ouest, Ngozi pour le Nord et Rumonge pour le Sud. Les quatre agglom\u00e9rations forment de facto les m\u00e9tropoles r\u00e9gionales du pays.<\/p>\n<p><strong>G\u00e9ographie<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La ville est situ\u00e9e sur un large plateau entour\u00e9 de collines, \u00e0 quelques kilom\u00e8tres au sud-ouest du confluent des rivi\u00e8res Ruvyironza et Rurubu. Le parc national de Ruvubu, le plus grand du pays, se trouve \u00e0 26 kilom\u00e8tres \u00e0 l&#8217;est.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_41762\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41762\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-41762\" title=\"Plan de Gitega de 1979.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979-220x300.png\" alt=\"Plan de Gitega de 1979.\" width=\"360\" height=\"491\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979-220x300.png 220w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979-750x1024.png 750w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979-768x1048.png 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979-1126x1536.png 1126w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979-1501x2048.png 1501w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979-300x409.png 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/41759\/Plan-de-Gitega-1979-1173x1600.png 1173w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-41762\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Plan de Gitega, de l&#8217;Atlas du Burundi, 1979 ; planche num\u00e9ro 29 \u00e9tablie par Christian Goulin.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Situ\u00e9e sur un relief assez important, la ville est entour\u00e9e de collines : Kavumu, Muremera, Maramvya, Mubuga, Mubanga, Kibungo et Musongati. La ville est \u00e0 une altitude de 1 504 m.<\/p>\n<p>Plusieurs quartiers composent la ville de Gitega sur pr\u00e8s de 10 km, le long et autour de la RN 2 qui la traverse : Magarama, Nyamugari (quartier swahili), le quartier commercial et quartier administratif, Musinzira, Shantanya, Rutonde, Nyabiharage, Nyabututsi et Mushasha (quartier religieux). Les neuf quartiers constituent la zone Gitega urbaine, mais la ville s&#8217;\u00e9tend de plus en plus dans sa zone rurale au fur et \u00e0 mesure qu&#8217;elle s&#8217;agrandit.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Transport<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gitega est desservie par quatre routes nationales ( Routes Nationales , RN) : la RN2 la relie \u00e0 Bujumbura par le nord-ouest, via les provinces de Muramvya et Bujumbura Rural. La RN15 m\u00e8ne au nord du pays, vers Ngozi et continue jusqu&#8217;au Rwanda, en passant par l&#8217;ancienne cour royale de Gishora ; La RN12, qui se s\u00e9pare de la RN15 \u00e0 la p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie de Gitega, se dirige vers le nord-est pour desservir les provinces de Karuzi et Muyinga. La derni\u00e8re est la RN3, qui se dirige vers le sud-ouest vers Rumonge et le lac Tanganyika.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carte de Gitega, capitale politique, depuis 2018, et deuxi\u00e8me plus grande ville du Burundi. Elle est aussi la capitale de la province de Gitega, une des &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41760,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[196],"class_list":["post-41759","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-du-burundi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carte de Gitega - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-gitega\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Carte de Gitega - Gifex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Carte de Gitega, capitale politique, depuis 2018, et deuxi\u00e8me plus grande ville du Burundi. 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