{"id":41451,"date":"2023-07-04T15:42:14","date_gmt":"2023-07-04T15:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=41451"},"modified":"2023-07-04T15:44:20","modified_gmt":"2023-07-04T15:44:20","slug":"carte-de-la-communaute-d-afrique-de-l-est","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-la-communaute-d-afrique-de-l-est\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte de la Communaut\u00e9 d&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;Est"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Carte de la Communaut\u00e9 d&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;Est (en 2012), une organisation internationale de sept pays de l&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;est comprenant le Burundi, le Kenya, l&#8217;Ouganda, le Rwanda, le Soudan du Sud, la Tanzanie, et la r\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo. L&#8217;organisation a \u00e9t\u00e9 fond\u00e9e en 1967, s&#8217;est effondr\u00e9e en 1977 et a \u00e9t\u00e9 relanc\u00e9e le 7 juillet 2000.<\/p>\n<p>La CAE est une pr\u00e9curseur potentiel de l&#8217;\u00e9tablissement d&#8217;une F\u00e9d\u00e9ration d&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;Est, un \u00c9tat f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de ses sept membres en un seul pays. En 2010, la CAE lance son propre march\u00e9 commun des biens, du travail et des capitaux de la r\u00e9gion avec l&#8217;objectif de la cr\u00e9ation d&#8217;une monnaie commune en 2012 et d&#8217;une f\u00e9d\u00e9ration politique en 2015.<\/p>\n<p>Le si\u00e8ge de l&#8217;organisation est \u00e0 Arusha en Tanzanie.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pays membres<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"boxscrl\">\n<table width=\"1110\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"127\">Pays<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"104\">Capital<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"66\">Accession<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"168\">Population 2022<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"115\">Superficie (km<sup>2<\/sup>)<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">GDP<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\">GDP<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">GDP PPP<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\">GDP PPP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(US$\u00a0milliard)<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\">par habitant<\/td>\n<td>(US$\u00a0milliard)<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\">par habitant<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"124\"><\/td>\n<td>(US$)<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\"><\/td>\n<td>(US$)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0Burundi<\/td>\n<td>Gitega<\/td>\n<td width=\"66\">2007<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">12,722,976<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004278340000000000\u2660\">27,834<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">3.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002272399999999999\u2660\">272.4<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">10.8<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002855600000000000\u2660\">855.6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RDC Congo<\/td>\n<td>Kinshasa<\/td>\n<td width=\"66\">2022<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\"><span data-sort-value=\"7007959449840000000\u2660\">95,944,984<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><span data-sort-value=\"7006234485800000000\u2660\">2,344,858<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">51.2<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002669400000000000\u2660\">669.4<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">127.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003131590000000000\u2660\">1,315.90<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0Kenya<\/td>\n<td>Nairobi<\/td>\n<td width=\"66\">2000<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">56,553,921<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005580367000000000\u2660\">580,367<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">114.7<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003225200000000000\u2660\">2,252<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">308.7<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003606140000000000\u2660\">6,061.40<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0Rwanda<\/td>\n<td>Kigali<\/td>\n<td width=\"66\">2007<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">13,705,697<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004263380000000000\u2660\">26,338<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">12.1<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002910000000000000\u2660\">910<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">37.2<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003280760000000000\u2660\">2,807.60<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Soudan du Sud<\/td>\n<td>Djouba<\/td>\n<td width=\"66\">2016<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">11,501,583<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005644329000000000\u2660\">644,329<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">5.7<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002392700000000000\u2660\">392.7<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">13.5<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002927500000000000\u2660\">927.5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0Tanzanie<\/td>\n<td>Dodoma<\/td>\n<td width=\"66\">2000<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">63,732,235<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005945087000000000\u2660\">945,087<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">77.5<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003126009999999999\u2660\">1,260.10<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">206.6<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003335830000000000\u2660\">3,358.30<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0Ouganda<\/td>\n<td>Kampala<\/td>\n<td width=\"66\">2000<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">49,135,753<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005241550000000000\u2660\">241,550<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">46.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003106040000000000\u2660\">1,060.40<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">129.5<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003296050000000000\u2660\">2,960.50<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"297\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">303,397,152<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><span data-sort-value=\"7006481036300000000\u2660\">4,810,363<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">325<\/td>\n<td width=\"141\">1106.3<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">834<\/td>\n<td width=\"137\">2841.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nCette r\u00e9gion de l&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;Est couvre une superficie de 4,8 millions de km<sup>2<\/sup> environ, avec une population de 295 millions (estimation de 2022) et dispose d&#8217;importantes ressources naturelles.<\/p>\n<p>Le 29 mars 2022, les pays membres de la Communaut\u00e9 approuvent l&#8217;admission de la r\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo. Le pays ratifie les lois et r\u00e8glements de la Communaut\u00e9 et devient un membre \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re en juillet 2022.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carte de la Communaut\u00e9 d&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;Est (en 2012), une organisation internationale de sept pays de l&#8217;Afrique de l&#8217;est comprenant le Burundi, le Kenya &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41452,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[36],"class_list":["post-41451","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-l-afrique"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/41451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ficha"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/41451\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41453,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/41451\/revisions\/41453"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categoria_ficha","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categoria_ficha?post=41451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}