{"id":39893,"date":"2023-06-03T11:55:16","date_gmt":"2023-06-03T11:55:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=39893"},"modified":"2023-06-04T01:33:43","modified_gmt":"2023-06-04T01:33:43","slug":"carte-physique-de-la-cote-d-ivoire","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-physique-de-la-cote-d-ivoire\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte physique de la C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Carte physique de la C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire, pays qui peut g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00eatre d\u00e9crit comme un grand plateau s&#8217;\u00e9levant progressivement du niveau de la mer au sud \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 500 m d&#8217;altitude au nord. Les ressources naturelles de la nation en ont fait une nation relativement prosp\u00e8re dans l&#8217;\u00e9conomie africaine.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_39895\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-39895\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-39895\" title=\"Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 de la C\u00f4te d'Ivoire.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004-232x300.jpg\" alt=\"Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 de la C\u00f4te d'Ivoire.\" width=\"360\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004-793x1024.jpg 793w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004-768x992.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004-1189x1536.jpg 1189w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004-1586x2048.jpg 1586w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004-300x387.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004-1239x1600.jpg 1239w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-en-relief-ombre-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-2004.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-39895\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte en relief ombr\u00e9 de la C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>La r\u00e9gion sud-est de la C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire est marqu\u00e9e par des lagons int\u00e9rieurs c\u00f4tiers qui commencent \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re ghan\u00e9enne et s&#8217;\u00e9tendent sur 300 km le long de la moiti\u00e9 orientale de la c\u00f4te. La r\u00e9gion sud, en particulier le sud-ouest, est couverte de for\u00eats denses tropicales humides. Les for\u00eats de l&#8217;est de la Guin\u00e9e s&#8217;\u00e9tendent du fleuve Sassandra \u00e0 travers la partie centre-sud et sud-est de la C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire et \u00e0 l&#8217;est jusqu&#8217;au Ghana, tandis que les for\u00eats des basses terres de l&#8217;ouest de la Guin\u00e9e s&#8217;\u00e9tendent \u00e0 l&#8217;ouest du fleuve Sassandra jusqu&#8217;au Lib\u00e9ria et au sud-est de la Guin\u00e9e. Les montagnes de la r\u00e9gion des Dix-Huit Montagnes, \u00e0 l&#8217;ouest du pays pr\u00e8s de la fronti\u00e8re avec la Guin\u00e9e et le Lib\u00e9ria, abritent les for\u00eats d&#8217;altitude guin\u00e9ennes.<\/p>\n<p>La ceinture de mosa\u00efque de for\u00eat-savane guin\u00e9enne s&#8217;\u00e9tend au centre du pays d&#8217;est en ouest et constitue la zone de transition entre les for\u00eats c\u00f4ti\u00e8res et les savanes de l&#8217;int\u00e9rieur. La mosa\u00efque for\u00eat-savane entrelace des habitats de for\u00eat, de savane et de prairie. Le nord de la C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire fait partie de l&#8217;\u00e9cor\u00e9gion de la savane soudanienne occidentale du biome des prairies, savanes et terres arbustives tropicales et subtropicales. C&#8217;est une zone de sols lat\u00e9ritiques ou sableux, avec une v\u00e9g\u00e9tation d\u00e9croissante du sud au nord.<\/p>\n<p>Le terrain est principalement plat \u00e0 plaine vallonn\u00e9e, avec des montagnes au nord-ouest. L&#8217;altitude la plus basse en C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire se situe au niveau de la mer sur les c\u00f4tes. L&#8217;altitude la plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e est le mont Nimba, \u00e0 1 752 m\u00e8tres \u00e0 l&#8217;extr\u00eame ouest du pays, le long de la fronti\u00e8re avec la Guin\u00e9e et le Lib\u00e9ria.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_39898\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-39898\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-39898\" title=\"Carte topographique de la C\u00f4te d'Ivoire.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-283x300.png\" alt=\"Carte topographique de la C\u00f4te d'Ivoire.\" width=\"400\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-283x300.png 283w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-965x1024.png 965w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-768x815.png 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire-300x318.png 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/39893\/Carte-topographique-de-la-Cote-d-Ivoire.png 1009w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-39898\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte topographique de la C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carte physique de la C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire, pays qui peut g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00eatre d\u00e9crit comme un grand plateau s&#8217;\u00e9levant progressivement du niveau de la mer au sud \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":39955,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[201],"class_list":["post-39893","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-la-cote-d-ivoire"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - 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