{"id":38464,"date":"2023-04-21T22:40:55","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T22:40:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=38464"},"modified":"2023-04-21T22:42:03","modified_gmt":"2023-04-21T22:42:03","slug":"quels-sont-les-pays-et-territoires-des-caraibes","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/quels-sont-les-pays-et-territoires-des-caraibes\/","title":{"rendered":"Quels sont les pays et territoires des Cara\u00efbes ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte des pays et territoires des Cara\u00efbes.<\/label><\/p>\n<p>Le mot \u00abCara\u00efbes\u00bb a de multiples usages. Ses principales sont g\u00e9ographiques et politiques. Les Cara\u00efbes peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre \u00e9largies pour inclure des territoires ayant de forts liens culturels et historiques avec l&#8217;Afrique, l&#8217;esclavage, la colonisation europ\u00e9enne et le syst\u00e8me de plantation.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Le g\u00e9osch\u00e9ma des Nations Unies pour l&#8217;Am\u00e9rique pr\u00e9sente les Cara\u00efbes comme une r\u00e9gion distincte au sein des Am\u00e9riques.<\/li>\n<li>Physiographiquement, la r\u00e9gion des Cara\u00efbes est principalement une cha\u00eene d&#8217;\u00eeles entourant la mer des Cara\u00efbes. Au nord, la r\u00e9gion est bord\u00e9e par le golfe du Mexique, le d\u00e9troit de Floride et l&#8217;oc\u00e9an Atlantique Nord, qui s&#8217;\u00e9tend \u00e0 l&#8217;est et au nord-est. Au sud se trouve le littoral du continent sud-am\u00e9ricain.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Pays et territoires des Cara\u00efbes<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"boxscrl\">\n<table width=\"1117\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"267\">Pays ou territoire<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"149\">Souverainet\u00e9<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"296\">Statut<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">superficie<\/td>\n<td width=\"75\">Population<\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">Densit\u00e9<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"123\">Capital<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>km2<\/td>\n<td width=\"75\">(2021 est.)<\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">(personnes par km2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Anguilla<\/td>\n<td>Royaume-Uni<\/td>\n<td>Territoire britannique d&#8217;outre-mer<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7001910000000000000\u2660\">91<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004157530000000000\u2660\">15,753<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">164.8<\/td>\n<td>The Valley<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Antigua-et-Barbuda<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td>Royaume du Commonwealth<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002442000000000000\u2660\">442<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004932190000000000\u2660\">93,219<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">199.1<\/td>\n<td>St. John&#8217;s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Aruba<\/td>\n<td>Royaume des Pays-Bas<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Royaume constituant<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002180000000000000\u2660\">180<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005106537000000000\u2660\">106,537<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">594.4<\/td>\n<td>Oranjestad<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Barbade<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">R\u00e9publique<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002430000000000000\u2660\">430<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005287025000000000\u2660\">287,025<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">595.3<\/td>\n<td>Bridgetown<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bonaire<\/td>\n<td>Royaume des Pays-Bas<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Municipalit\u00e9 sp\u00e9ciale<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002294000000000000\u2660\">294<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-sort-value=\"7004201040000000000\u2660\">20,104<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">41.1<\/td>\n<td>Kralendijk<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cuba<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">R\u00e9publique<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005109886000000000\u2660\">109,886<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7007112563720000000\u2660\">11,256,372<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">102<\/td>\n<td>La Havane<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cura\u00e7ao<\/td>\n<td>Royaume des Pays-Bas<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Royaume constituant<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002444000000000000\u2660\">444<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005190338000000000\u2660\">190,338<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">317.1<\/td>\n<td>Willemstad<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D\u00e9pendances f\u00e9d\u00e9rales du Venezuela<\/td>\n<td>Venezuela<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Territoires<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002342000000000000\u2660\">342<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003215500000000000\u2660\">2,155<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">6.3<\/td>\n<td>Gran Roque<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Grenada<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td>Royaume du Commonwealth<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002344000000000000\u2660\">344<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005124610000000000\u2660\">124,610<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">302.3<\/td>\n<td>St. Georges<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ha\u00efti<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">R\u00e9publique<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004277500000000000\u2660\">27,750<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7007114475690000000\u2660\">11,447,569<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">361.5<\/td>\n<td>Port-au-Prince<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00cele de la Navasse<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">\u00c9tats-Unis\/Ha\u00efti<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Territoire (inhabit\u00e9)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7000500000000000000\u2660\">5<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"5000000000000000000\u2660\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\">n\/d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00celes Ca\u00efmans<\/td>\n<td>Royaume-Uni<\/td>\n<td>Territoire britannique d&#8217;outre-mer<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002264000000000000\u2660\">264<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004681360000000000\u2660\">68,136<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">212.1<\/td>\n<td>George Town<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"267\">\u00celes Turques-et-Ca\u00efques<\/td>\n<td>Royaume-Uni<\/td>\n<td>Territoire britannique d&#8217;outre-mer<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002948000000000000\u2660\">948<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004451140000000000\u2660\">45,114<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">34.8<\/td>\n<td>Cockburn Town<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00celes Vierges britanniques<\/td>\n<td>Royaume-Uni<\/td>\n<td>Territoire britannique d&#8217;outre-mer<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002151000000000000\u2660\">151<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004311220000000000\u2660\">31,122<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">152.3<\/td>\n<td>Road Town<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00celes Vierges des \u00c9tats-Unis<\/td>\n<td>\u00c9tats-Unis<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Territoire<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002347000000000000\u2660\">347<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005100091000000000\u2660\">100,091<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">317<\/td>\n<td>Charlotte-Amalie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jama\u00efque<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td>Royaume du Commonwealth<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004109910000000000\u2660\">10,991<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7006282769500000000\u2660\">2,827,695<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">247.4<\/td>\n<td>Kingston<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>La Dominique<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">R\u00e9publique<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002751000000000000\u2660\">751<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004724120000000000\u2660\">72,412<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">89.2<\/td>\n<td>Roseau<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>La Guadeloupe<\/td>\n<td>France<\/td>\n<td>D\u00e9partement d&#8217;outre-mer et r\u00e9gion de France<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003162800000000000\u2660\">1,628<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005396051000000000\u2660\">396,051<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">246.7<\/td>\n<td>Basse-Terre<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>La Martinique<\/td>\n<td>France<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">D\u00e9partement d&#8217;outre-mer<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003112800000000000\u2660\">1,128<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005368796000000000\u2660\">368,796<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">352.6<\/td>\n<td>Fort-de-France<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"267\">Les Bahamas<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td>Royaume du Commonwealth<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004139430000000000\u2660\">13,943<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005407906000000000\u2660\">407,906<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">24.5<\/td>\n<td>Nassau<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Montserrat<\/td>\n<td>Royaume-Uni<\/td>\n<td>Territoire britannique d&#8217;outre-mer<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002102000000000000\u2660\">102<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003441700000000000\u2660\">4,417<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">58.8<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\">Plymouth (Brades)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nueva Esparta<\/td>\n<td>Venezuela<\/td>\n<td>\u00c9tat<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003115100000000000\u2660\">1,151<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005491610000000000\u2660\">491,610<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\"><\/td>\n<td>La Asunci\u00f3n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Porto Rico<\/td>\n<td>\u00c9tats-Unis<\/td>\n<td>Commonwealth<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003887000000000000\u2660\">8,870<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7006325602800000000\u2660\">3,256,028<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">448.9<\/td>\n<td>San Juan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>R\u00e9publique dominicaine<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">R\u00e9publique<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004486710000000000\u2660\">48,671<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7007111178730000000\u2660\">11,117,873<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">207.3<\/td>\n<td>Saint-Domingue<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Saba<\/td>\n<td>Royaume des Pays-Bas<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Municipalit\u00e9 sp\u00e9ciale<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7001130000000000000\u2660\">13<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-sort-value=\"7003153700000000000\u2660\">1,537<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">118.2<\/td>\n<td>The Bottom<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Saint-Barth\u00e9lemy<\/td>\n<td>France<\/td>\n<td>Collectivit\u00e9 d&#8217;outre-mer<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7001210000000000000\u2660\">21<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003744800000000000\u2660\">7,448<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">354.7<\/td>\n<td>Gustavia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Saint-Christophe-et-Ni\u00e9v\u00e8s<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td>Royaume du Commonwealth<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002261000000000000\u2660\">261<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004476060000000000\u2660\">47,606<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">199.2<\/td>\n<td>Basseterre<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sainte-Lucie<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td>Royaume du Commonwealth<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002539000000000000\u2660\">539<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005179651000000000\u2660\">179,651<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">319.1<\/td>\n<td>Castries<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Saint-Eustache<\/td>\n<td>Royaume des Pays-Bas<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Municipalit\u00e9 sp\u00e9ciale<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7001210000000000000\u2660\">21<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-sort-value=\"7003273900000000000\u2660\">2,739<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">130.4<\/td>\n<td>Oranjestad<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Saint-Martin<\/td>\n<td>France<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Collectivit\u00e9 d&#8217;outre-mer<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7001540000000000000\u2660\">54<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004298200000000000\u2660\">29,820<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">552.2<\/td>\n<td>Marigot<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Saint-Vincent-et-les-Grenadines<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td>Royaume du Commonwealth<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7002389000000000000\u2660\">389<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005104332000000000\u2660\">104,332<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">280.2<\/td>\n<td>Kingstown<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>San Andr\u00e9s, Providencia et Santa Catalina<\/td>\n<td>Colombie<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">D\u00e9partement<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7001525000000000000\u2660\">52.5<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004751670000000000\u2660\">75,167<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">1431<\/td>\n<td>San Andr\u00e9s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sint Maarten<\/td>\n<td>Royaume des Pays-Bas<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">Royaume constituant<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7001340000000000000\u2660\">34<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7004440420000000000\u2660\">44,042<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">1176.7<\/td>\n<td>Philipsburg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago<\/td>\n<td width=\"149\">Ind\u00e9pendant<\/td>\n<td width=\"296\">R\u00e9publique<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7003513000000000000\u2660\">5,130<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\"><span data-sort-value=\"7006152566300000000\u2660\">1,525,663<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">261<\/td>\n<td>Port-d&#8217;Espagne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"712\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><span data-sort-value=\"7005235667000000000\u2660\">235,667<\/span><\/td>\n<td width=\"75\">44,636,789<\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">189.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"123\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carte des pays et territoires des Cara\u00efbes. Le mot \u00abCara\u00efbes\u00bb a de multiples usages. Ses principales sont g\u00e9ographiques et politiques. Les Cara\u00efbes peuvent &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38465,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[2012],"class_list":["post-38464","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-caraibes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/38464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ficha"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/38464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38467,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/38464\/revisions\/38467"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categoria_ficha","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categoria_ficha?post=38464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}