{"id":2232,"date":"2022-02-04T00:28:33","date_gmt":"2022-02-04T00:28:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=2232"},"modified":"2023-03-24T14:41:00","modified_gmt":"2023-03-24T14:41:00","slug":"l-ile-akimiski-dans-la-baie-james","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/l-ile-akimiski-dans-la-baie-james\/","title":{"rendered":"L&#8217;\u00eele Akimiski dans la baie James"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>L&#8217;\u00eele Akimiski est la plus grande \u00eele de la baie James (une extension sud-est de la baie d&#8217;Hudson), au Canada, qui fait partie de la r\u00e9gion de Qikiqtaaluk du territoire du Nunavut. Elle a une superficie de 3 001 km\u00b2, ce qui en fait la 163e plus grande \u00eele du monde et la 29e plus grande \u00eele du Canada. L&#8217;\u00eele Akimiski est \u00e0 19 km de la province de l&#8217;Ontario. Du c\u00f4t\u00e9 ouest de l&#8217;\u00eele, la c\u00f4te ontarienne est visible.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_27909\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-27909\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/27908\/La-Baie-James-en-ete-et-en-hiver-vue-de-l-espace.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-27909\" title=\"La Baie James en \u00e9t\u00e9 et en hiver vue de l'espace.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/27908\/La-Baie-James-en-ete-et-en-hiver-vue-de-l-espace-300x173.jpg\" alt=\"La Baie James en \u00e9t\u00e9 et en hiver vue de l'espace.\" width=\"360\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/27908\/La-Baie-James-en-ete-et-en-hiver-vue-de-l-espace-300x173.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/27908\/La-Baie-James-en-ete-et-en-hiver-vue-de-l-espace-1024x592.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/27908\/La-Baie-James-en-ete-et-en-hiver-vue-de-l-espace-768x444.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/27908\/La-Baie-James-en-ete-et-en-hiver-vue-de-l-espace.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-27909\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Image satellite de la baie James, dont Akimiski est la plus grande \u00eele.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>L&#8217;\u00eele n&#8217;a pas d&#8217;habitants humains toute l&#8217;ann\u00e9e; cependant, elle fait partie du territoire traditionnel de la Premi\u00e8re Nation d&#8217;Attawapiskat et est fr\u00e9quemment utilis\u00e9e \u00e0 des fins traditionnelles. La surface d&#8217;Akimiski est plate et s&#8217;incline graduellement vers le nord. La majeure partie de la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation qui recouvre l&#8217;\u00eele se compose de lichens, de mousses, de carex et d&#8217;\u00e9pinettes noires naines. L&#8217;\u00eele est une zone humide c\u00f4ti\u00e8re qui comprend des vasi\u00e8res, des marais de mar\u00e9e et des vasi\u00e8res de mar\u00e9e. Les cours d&#8217;eau douce qui coulent dans le sud-ouest de la baie James transportent des s\u00e9diments et des nutriments abondants qui aident \u00e0 maintenir l&#8217;habitat productif de la sauvagine autour de l&#8217;\u00eele Akimiski.<\/p>\n<p>Le groupe d&#8217;\u00eeles Akimiski comprend les \u00eeles Akimiski, Gasket et Gullery; Albert Shoal; et les \u00eeles du d\u00e9troit d&#8217;Akimiski.<\/p>\n<p>Au cours de la derni\u00e8re p\u00e9riode glaciaire, l&#8217;\u00eele Akimiski dans la baie James se trouvait sous de vastes glaciers qui s&#8217;\u00e9crasaient avec une force immense. Alors que le climat changeait et que la glace se retirait, Akimiski a commenc\u00e9 un rebond progressif. L&#8217;augmentation lente mais constante de l&#8217;altitude de l&#8217;\u00eele est enregistr\u00e9e le long de ses bords naturellement en terrasses sur cette image satellite en fausses couleurs o\u00f9 le littoral semble grav\u00e9 d&#8217;anneaux de baignoire, r\u00e9sultat de l&#8217;augmentation de la masse continentale et de l&#8217;action des vagues aux niveaux ant\u00e9rieurs de la mer. Image courtoisie de l&#8217;USGS.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&#8217;\u00eele Akimiski est la plus grande \u00eele de la baie James (une extension sud-est de la baie d&#8217;Hudson), au Canada, qui fait partie de la r\u00e9gion de Qikiqtaaluk d &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3864,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[282],"class_list":["post-2232","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-du-nunavut"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>L&#039;\u00eele Akimiski dans la baie James - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/l-ile-akimiski-dans-la-baie-james\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L&#039;\u00eele Akimiski dans la baie James - 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