{"id":2192,"date":"2022-02-04T00:27:54","date_gmt":"2022-02-04T00:27:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=2192"},"modified":"2026-10-28T13:59:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T13:59:05","slug":"carte-de-wallis-et-futuna","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-wallis-et-futuna\/","title":{"rendered":"Carte de Wallis-et-Futuna"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Carte de Wallis-et-Futuna.<\/label><\/p>\n<p>Wallis-et-Futuna est une collectivit\u00e9 d\u2019outre-mer fran\u00e7aise situ\u00e9e dans le Pacifique Sud, en Oc\u00e9anie, entre les Fidji, les Samoa et les Tonga, loin de la France m\u00e9tropolitaine. Elle est constitu\u00e9e de trois \u00eeles principales habit\u00e9es : Wallis, Futuna et Alofi, cette derni\u00e8re \u00e9tant presque inhabit\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019archipel se distingue par ses lagons, ses r\u00e9cifs coralliens, ses paysages volcaniques et ses traditions polyn\u00e9siennes.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Superficie totale de Wallis-et-Futuna 142,2 km\u00b2<\/li>\n<li>En 2023 la population de Wallis-et-Futuna \u00e9tait de 11 151<\/li>\n<li>Le chef-lieu et plus grande ville collectivit\u00e9 d&#8217;outre-mer est Mata Utu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>1. Les trois \u00eeles principales<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Wallis (Uvea)<\/strong><br \/>\nLa plus peupl\u00e9e des deux \u00eeles habit\u00e9es principales. Elle poss\u00e8de un lagon entour\u00e9 d\u2019un r\u00e9cif corallien et abrite Mata Utu, le chef-lieu du territoire.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Futuna<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00cele volcanique au relief escarp\u00e9, caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par des montagnes, des vall\u00e9es et une c\u00f4te rocheuse. Elle comprend les circonscriptions coutumi\u00e8res d\u2019Alo et de Sigave.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Alofi<\/strong><br \/>\nPetite \u00eele voisine de Futuna, couverte en grande partie de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation tropicale et presque inhabit\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Organisation administrative et coutumi\u00e8re<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le territoire poss\u00e8de trois circonscriptions coutumi\u00e8res, qui correspondent \u00e0 des royaumes traditionnels.<\/p>\n<div class=\"boxscrl\">\n<table width=\"459\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"110\"><strong>Circonscription<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\"><strong>Localisation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"246\"><strong>Organisation<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"110\">Uvea<\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u00cele de Wallis<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Trois districts : Hahake, Hihifo et Mua<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"110\">Alo<\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u00cele de Futuna<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Royaume coutumier d\u2019Alo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"110\">Sigave<\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u00cele de Futuna<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Royaume coutumier de Sigave<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<strong>3. Climat et \u00e9conomie<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Climat : tropical, chaud et humide, avec une saison plus pluvieuse et une saison relativement plus s\u00e8che.<\/li>\n<li>\u00c9conomie : domin\u00e9e par les services publics, le commerce, l\u2019agriculture vivri\u00e8re, la p\u00eache et l\u2019\u00e9levage.<\/li>\n<li>Cultures traditionnelles : ignames, taros, manioc, noix de coco et fruits tropicaux.<\/li>\n<li>Transports : les liaisons a\u00e9riennes et maritimes sont essentielles pour relier les \u00eeles au reste du Pacifique.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>4. Culture et patrimoine<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 wallisienne et futunienne accorde une grande importance aux traditions polyn\u00e9siennes, aux chefferies coutumi\u00e8res, \u00e0 la famille et \u00e0 la religion catholique. Les langues locales, le wallisien et le futunien, sont largement associ\u00e9es \u00e0 la vie culturelle.<\/p>\n<p>Parmi les sites remarquables figurent la cath\u00e9drale de Mata Utu, le lac Lalolalo \u00e0 Wallis et les paysages montagneux de Futuna.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wallis-et-Futuna est une collectivit\u00e9 d\u2019outre-mer fran\u00e7aise situ\u00e9e dans le Pacifique Sud, en Oc\u00e9anie, entre les Fidji, les Samoa et les Tonga, loin de la France<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6376,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[271],"class_list":["post-2192","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-wallis-et-futuna"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carte de Wallis-et-Futuna - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/carte-de-wallis-et-futuna\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Carte de Wallis-et-Futuna - 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