{"id":17320,"date":"2022-07-11T23:09:39","date_gmt":"2022-07-11T23:09:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=17320"},"modified":"2026-11-08T13:22:17","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T13:22:17","slug":"plan-de-la-ville-de-rennes-1726","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/plan-de-la-ville-de-rennes-1726\/","title":{"rendered":"Plan de la ville de Rennes 1726"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Plan de la ville de Rennes lev\u00e9 par F. Forestier apr\u00e8s l&#8217;incendie arriv\u00e9 le 22 d\u00e9cembre 1720, sur lequel ont \u00e9t\u00e9 form\u00e9s les projets tant du Sieur Robelin directeur des fortifications de cette province et sign\u00e9s de lui, que du Sieur Gabriel contr\u00f4leur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des b\u00e2timents du roi, d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 nosseigneurs des \u00c9tats de Bretagne, par leurs tr\u00e8s humbles serviteurs Forestier architecte et Robinet graveur. <\/label><\/p>\n<p><strong>La ville de Rennes en 1726<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>En 1726, Rennes est une ville historique de Bretagne, capitale de la province de Bretagne et si\u00e8ge du Parlement de Bretagne. Elle traverse alors une p\u00e9riode majeure de transformation urbaine \u00e0 la suite du grand incendie de d\u00e9cembre 1720.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Situation historique<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pays : Royaume de France.<\/li>\n<li>Province : Bretagne.<\/li>\n<li>Gouvernement : Gouvernement de Bretagne.<\/li>\n<li>Statut : capitale provinciale.<\/li>\n<li>Cours d&#8217;eau : Vilaine et Ille.<\/li>\n<li>P\u00e9riode : r\u00e8gne de Louis XV.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. Le grand incendie de 1720<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dans la nuit du 22 au 23 d\u00e9cembre 1720, un gigantesque incendie ravage une grande partie du centre historique.<\/p>\n<p>Ses cons\u00e9quences :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Des centaines de maisons d\u00e9truites.<\/li>\n<li>Des quartiers entiers d\u00e9vast\u00e9s.<\/li>\n<li>Des rues m\u00e9di\u00e9vales profond\u00e9ment transform\u00e9es.<\/li>\n<li>Reconstruction progressive du centre-ville.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. Reconstruction de Rennes en 1726<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00c0 partir de 1726, la reconstruction s&#8217;organise autour de nouveaux principes urbanistiques :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cr\u00e9ation de rues plus larges et rectilignes.<\/li>\n<li>Construction de b\u00e2timents en pierre.<\/li>\n<li>R\u00e9organisation des \u00eelots urbains.<\/li>\n<li>Am\u00e9nagement de nouvelles places.<\/li>\n<li>Transformation progressive du centre historique.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Les principaux acteurs sont l&#8217;ing\u00e9nieur Robelin et l&#8217;architecte royal Jacques Gabriel.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00c0 retenir<\/strong> : 1726 marque une \u00e9tape essentielle dans la transformation de Rennes, qui passe progressivement d&#8217;une ville m\u00e9di\u00e9vale \u00e0 une ville classique du XVIIIe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En 1726, Rennes est une ville historique de Bretagne, capitale de la province de Bretagne et si\u00e8ge du Parlement de Bretagne. Elle traverse alors une p\u00e9riode <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17321,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[1894],"class_list":["post-17320","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-de-rennes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Plan de la ville de Rennes 1726 - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/plan-de-la-ville-de-rennes-1726\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plan de la ville de Rennes 1726 - Gifex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En 1726, Rennes est une ville historique de Bretagne, capitale de la province de Bretagne et si\u00e8ge du Parlement de Bretagne. 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