{"id":15236,"date":"2022-06-06T13:48:35","date_gmt":"2022-06-06T13:48:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=15236"},"modified":"2022-08-19T13:44:04","modified_gmt":"2022-08-19T13:44:04","slug":"geographie-du-departement-des-alpes-maritimes","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/geographie-du-departement-des-alpes-maritimes\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00e9ographie du d\u00e9partement des Alpes-Maritimes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La g\u00e9ographie des Alpes-Maritimes est tr\u00e8s contrast\u00e9e. Comme son nom l&#8217;indique, la plus grande partie du d\u00e9partement fait partie de l&#8217;ensemble topographique des Alpes \u2013 y compris les Alpes Maritimes \u2013 mais il a aussi la particularit\u00e9 d&#8217;\u00eatre un d\u00e9partement c\u00f4tier avec sa fa\u00e7ade m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne. La zone c\u00f4ti\u00e8re, urbanis\u00e9e et dens\u00e9ment peupl\u00e9e (en rouge sur la carte), regroupe toutes les villes d&#8217;une agglom\u00e9ration quasi continue de Cannes \u00e0 Menton, tandis que la zone montagneuse plus vaste mais peu peupl\u00e9e (vert clair) est enti\u00e8rement rurale \u00e0 l&#8217;exception de les trois grandes stations de Valberg (cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1936), Auron (cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1937) et Isola 2000 (cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1971).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15238\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15238\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/15236\/Cime-du-Gelas-2006.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-15238\" title=\"Vue sur la Cime du G\u00e9las.\" src=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/15236\/Cime-du-Gelas-2006-300x228.jpg\" alt=\"Vue sur la Cime du G\u00e9las.\" width=\"360\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/15236\/Cime-du-Gelas-2006-300x228.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/15236\/Cime-du-Gelas-2006.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15238\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Vue sur la Cime du G\u00e9las, en hiver, \u00e0 partir du Vallon de la Madone de Fenestre.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Le point culminant du d\u00e9partement est la Cime du G\u00e9las (3 143 m\u00e8tres) \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re franco-italienne qui domine la vall\u00e9e des Merveilles plus \u00e0 l&#8217;est. Le sommet du Monte Argentera est plus haut \u00e0 3 297 m\u00e8tres d&#8217;altitude, mais il est situ\u00e9 en Italie. Il y a aussi le mont Mounier (2 817 m\u00e8tres) qui domine au sud le vaste D\u00f4me de Barrot, form\u00e9 d&#8217;un massif de plus de 900 m\u00e8tres d&#8217;\u00e9paisseur d&#8217;argilites rouges profond\u00e9ment \u00e9chancr\u00e9es par les gorges du Daluis et du Cians. Sauf en hiver, quatre cols permettent de passer au nord du massif du Mercantour\/Argentera dont l&#8217;imposante barri\u00e8re de 62 kilom\u00e8tres est recouverte de neige hivernale visible depuis la c\u00f4te. Par l&#8217;ouest, la Route des Grandes Alpes p\u00e9n\u00e8tre d&#8217;abord dans le col de la Cayolle (2 326 m\u00e8tres) en direction des Alpes et des sources du Var sur la commune d&#8217;Entraunes. Puis l&#8217;itin\u00e9raire suit le Col de la Bonette \u2013 le plus haut col d&#8217;Europe \u00e0 2 715 m\u00e8tres \u2013 pour rejoindre la vall\u00e9e de la Tin\u00e9e puis l&#8217;Ubaye. Plus \u00e0 l&#8217;est, le col de la Lombarde (2 350 m\u00e8tres) au-dessus d&#8217;Isola 2000 permet d&#8217;acc\u00e9der au sanctuaire de Sainte-Anne de Vinadio en Italie. Enfin, \u00e0 son extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 orientale, le col de Tende (1 871 m\u00e8tres) relie Cuneo en Italie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La g\u00e9ographie des Alpes-Maritimes est tr\u00e8s contrast\u00e9e. Comme son nom l&#8217;indique, la plus grande pa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15237,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[1883],"class_list":["post-15236","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-du-departement-des-alpes-maritimes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>G\u00e9ographie du d\u00e9partement des Alpes-Maritimes - Gifex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/fichier\/geographie-du-departement-des-alpes-maritimes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"G\u00e9ographie du d\u00e9partement des Alpes-Maritimes - Gifex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La g\u00e9ographie des Alpes-Maritimes est tr\u00e8s contrast\u00e9e. 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