En Auvergne-Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes (pour voir l’emplacement des d\u00e9partements dans la r\u00e9gion consultez la carte ci-dessus), le d\u00e9partement est \u00e0 la fois :<\/p>\n
La circonscription administrative d\u00e9partementale est administr\u00e9e par un pr\u00e9fet \u00e0 la t\u00eate de diff\u00e9rents services de l’\u00c9tat. La\u00a0collectivit\u00e9 d\u00e9partementale\u00a0dispose quant \u00e0 elle, pour l’exercice des comp\u00e9tences qui lui sont d\u00e9volues, d’un organe d\u00e9lib\u00e9rant, le\u00a0conseil d\u00e9partemental, et d’un organe ex\u00e9cutif, le pr\u00e9sident du conseil d\u00e9partemental, qui pr\u00e9pare et ex\u00e9cute les d\u00e9lib\u00e9rations du conseil d\u00e9partemental. Il est assist\u00e9 \u00e0 cette fin de vice-pr\u00e9sidents et d’un bureau sur le plan politique et de services d\u00e9partementaux pour la mise en \u0153uvre des d\u00e9cisions.<\/p>\n
Le territoire d\u00e9partemental est \u00e9galement utilis\u00e9 comme\u00a0circonscription \u00e9lectorale\u00a0pour l’\u00e9lection des\u00a0s\u00e9nateurs de la r\u00e9gion Auvergne-Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes.<\/p>\n
La cr\u00e9ation des d\u00e9partements fran\u00e7ais remonte au\u00a0d\u00e9cret du 22 d\u00e9cembre 1789\u00a0pris par l’Assembl\u00e9e constituante de 1789, effectif \u00e0 partir du\u00a04\u00a0mars\u00a01790. Leurs limites\u00a0sont fortement inspir\u00e9es de projets de red\u00e9coupages du territoire plus anciens \u00e9labor\u00e9s sous la royaut\u00e9\u00a0par\u00a0Marc-Ren\u00e9 d’Argenson\u00a0d\u00e8s\u00a01665\u00a0et inscrit dans un \u00e9dit en\u00a01787, ou encore par\u00a0Condorcet\u00a0en\u00a01788.<\/p>\n
| Liste des d\u00e9partements et m\u00e9tropoles \u00e0 statut de collectivit\u00e9 territoriale d’Auvergne-Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| D\u00e9partement ou m\u00e9tropole<\/td>\n | Pr\u00e9fecture<\/td>\n | Sous-pr\u00e9fectures<\/td>\n | Superficie<\/td>\n | Population<\/td>\n | Densit\u00e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(km2<\/sup>)<\/td>\n| (en 2019)<\/td>\n | (hab.\/km2<\/sup>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 1<\/td>\n | Ain<\/td>\n | Bourg-en-Bresse<\/td>\n | Belley,\u00a0Gex\u00a0et\u00a0Nantua<\/td>\n | 5\u00a0762<\/td>\n | 652\u00a0432<\/td>\n | 113<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 3<\/td>\n | Allier<\/td>\n | Moulins<\/td>\n | Montlu\u00e7on\u00a0et\u00a0Vichy<\/td>\n | 7\u00a0340<\/td>\n | 335\u00a0975<\/td>\n | 46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 7<\/td>\n | Ard\u00e8che<\/td>\n | Privas<\/td>\n | Largenti\u00e8re\u00a0et\u00a0Tournon-sur-Rh\u00f4ne<\/td>\n | 5\u00a0529<\/td>\n | 328\u00a0278<\/td>\n | 59<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 15<\/td>\n | Cantal<\/td>\n | Aurillac<\/td>\n | Mauriac\u00a0et\u00a0Saint-Flour<\/td>\n | 5\u00a0726<\/td>\n | 144\u00a0692<\/td>\n | 25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 26<\/td>\n | Dr\u00f4me<\/td>\n | Valence<\/td>\n | Die\u00a0et\u00a0Nyons<\/td>\n | 6\u00a0530<\/td>\n | 516\u00a0762<\/td>\n | 79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 38<\/td>\n | Is\u00e8re<\/td>\n | Grenoble<\/td>\n | La Tour-du-Pin\u00a0et\u00a0Vienne<\/td>\n | 7\u00a0431<\/td>\n | 1\u00a0271\u00a0166<\/td>\n | 171<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 42<\/td>\n | Loire<\/td>\n | Saint-\u00c9tienne<\/td>\n | Montbrison\u00a0et\u00a0Roanne<\/td>\n | 4\u00a0781<\/td>\n | 765\u00a0634<\/td>\n | 160<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 43<\/td>\n | Haute-Loire<\/td>\n | Le Puy-en-Velay<\/td>\n | Brioude\u00a0et\u00a0Yssingeaux<\/td>\n | 4\u00a0977<\/td>\n | 227\u00a0570<\/td>\n | 46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 63<\/td>\n | Puy-de-D\u00f4me<\/td>\n | Clermont-Ferrand<\/td>\n | Ambert,\u00a0Issoire,\u00a0Riom\u00a0et\u00a0Thiers<\/td>\n | 7\u00a0970<\/td>\n | 662\u00a0152<\/td>\n | 83<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 69D<\/td>\n | Rh\u00f4ne<\/td>\n | Lyon<\/td>\n | Villefranche-sur-Sa\u00f4ne<\/td>\n | 2\u00a0715<\/td>\n | 464\u00a0176<\/td>\n | 170.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 69M<\/td>\n | M\u00e9tropole de Lyon<\/td>\n | Lyon<\/td>\n | <\/td>\n | 534<\/td>\n | 1\u00a0411\u00a0571<\/td>\n | 2644.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 73<\/td>\n | Savoie<\/td>\n | Chamb\u00e9ry<\/td>\n | Albertville\u00a0et\u00a0Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne<\/td>\n | 6\u00a0028<\/td>\n | 436\u00a0434<\/td>\n | 72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | 74<\/td>\n | Haute-Savoie<\/td>\n | Annecy<\/td>\n | Bonneville,\u00a0Saint-Julien-en-Genevois\u00a0et\u00a0Thonon-les-Bains<\/td>\n | 4\u00a0388<\/td>\n | 826\u00a0094<\/td>\n | 188<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" | Les d\u00e9partements de la r\u00e9gion sur la carte ci-dessus, le d\u00e9partement est \u00e0 la fois :<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10653,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[1774],"class_list":["post-10615","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-cartes-d-auvergne-rhone-alpes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/10615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ficha"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/10615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21039,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ficha\/10615\/revisions\/21039"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categoria_ficha","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gifex.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categoria_ficha?post=10615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}} |